Handcycle Styles

This our guide to the various handcycle styles. This wiki is organized using Bookstack, which organizes information as shelves, books, and pages. Each Page below describes a handcycle style and has a list of handcycle models along with prices that fall under each style.

If you are interested in adding more information or editing this wiki, please e-mail us at info@ablebodied.org to ask to be added as an editor.

Delta Gravel

Description: The classic Delta handcycle style with two wheels in the back and one in the front. The gravel version of delta is more upright than road, has mountain bike tires, but no suspension and less clearance than off-road.

Pros Cons

Low center of gravity makes it more stable on turns More space to swing leg over crank Less complicated drivetrain (might be more reliable) More comfortable than the tadpole style

Bad turning radius Lower clearance Traction issues with front wheel spinning going up hills on gravel

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Top End E-Force 3 $12,199
has e-assist
Top End Force 3 $5,999

Sport-On XCR Gravel

Sport-On XCR $6,399
has e-assist
Sport-On Troublemaker $4,995
has e-assist
Lasher Arc $9,995

Lasher Arc-E $14,995
has e-assist
Maddiline Sterrato $14,100
has e-assist
Maddiline Race-X/XE $9,900
has e-assist
Freedom Ryder E1 $6,349
has e-assist

Delta Off-road

Description: The classic Delta handcycle style with two wheels in the back and one in the front. The gravel version of delta is more upright than road, has mountain bike tires, but no suspension and less clearance than off-road.

Pros Cons

Ability to go off-road Suspension makes ride smoother, even on roads with potholes

Front wheel drive will cause issues on inclines Crappy turning radius makes a lot of off-road trails impossible

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Bowhead Rogue $13,999
has e-assist
has suspension
Lasher ATH-FS $14,995

has suspension
Lasher ATH-FSe $20,995
has e-assist
has suspension
HandBikeGarage.it Scrambler $9,000
has e-assist
has suspension
Maddiline CWX $14,800
has e-assist
has suspension
Maddiline XTrail $14,800
has e-assist
has suspension

Delta Road

Description: The classic Delta handcycle style with two wheels in the back and one in the front. The road version is usually lower to the ground and you lay almost flat. Handcylces are optimized fo low weight.

Pros Cons

Low center of gravity makes it more stable on turns Low wind resistance means you can pedal faster Generally lighter weight

Hard to be seen on the road as you are so low Almost no clearance Traction issues with front wheel spinning going up hills on gravel

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Top End Force R $9,999

Top End Force RX $9,999

Top End Force G $7,999

Maddiline Carbide3 $25,900

Maddiline Pro Evo $10,900

Delta Recreational

Description: The classic Delta handcycle style with two wheels in the back and one in the front. The recreasional version is significantly taller, so you have a level transfer to your wheelchair.

Pros Cons

Easier to transfer ijn and out of Usually simpler in design Less expensive

Not really meant for "proper rides" Can tip on turns if not careful

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Top End Lil' Excelerators $4,999

Top End Excelerator $4,999

Top End Excelerator $4,999

A-ATV

Description: Adaptive all terain vehicle does not have a crank, but can be used on off-road trails and many times trails most handcycles cannot go.

Pros Cons

Can get to inaccessible places you never thought you could go

Not as much of a workout Less challenging

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Bowhead Reach $16,999
has e-assist
has suspension
Bowhead Ranger $18,999
has e-assist
has suspension
Quadrix Quadrix Axess e3 UNKNOWN
has e-assist
has suspension
Quadrix Quadrix Axess Touch e3 UNKNOWN
has e-assist
has suspension
Quadrix Quadrix Watt's e3 UNKNOWN
has e-assist
has suspension
Quadrix Quadrix Ibex e3 UNKNOWN

has suspension
Quadrix Quadrix Hand's UNKNOWN

has suspension

Tadpole

Description: Off-road style handcycle with two wheels in the front and the drive wheel in the back.

Pros Cons

Good turning radius Rear wheel drive for better traction going up hills High seat leads to easier transfer (but lifting leg over crank can be a challenge)

High center of gravity so may tip Fairly complicated drive train

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Bowhead RX $17,999
has e-assist
has suspension
Sport-On Jeetrike $15,299
has e-assist
has suspension
Reactive Adaptations Nuke $12,800

has suspension
Reactive Adaptations Wildcat T1 $8,000

Reactive Adaptations Mako $17,800
has e-assist
has suspension

Attachable

Description: Attachable handcycle that clamps a third wheel onto your wheelchair.

Pros Cons

No need to transfer Easier to store You bring your wheelchair with you

Generally poor traction on uphills You are more tippy in your wheelchair

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image

Prone

Description: Off-road style handcycle where the user is kneeling and facing downwards

Pros Cons

Good for descending as you have a handlebar as in a regular bike Can use arms to balance off of rocks

Harder to transfer into Harder to pedal and steer Les comfortable

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Sport-On Explorer $13,399
has e-assist
has suspension
Reactive Adaptations Bomber RS $11,950

has suspension
Reactive Adaptations Hammerhead $15,100

has suspension

Handcycle Guide

There are different styles of handcycles that are optimized for different use cases. The Delta style handcycle is the more classic design with two wheels in the rear and one in the front. It is great for road and gravel riding, but the front wheel can lose traction on the dirt, so off-road handcycles started to have two wheels in the front and the drive wheel is in the back so that you get significantly better traction. You can click on each style to see the pros and cons as well as a list of handcycles and prices under each style..

Style Description Image
Delta

The classic Delta handcycle style with two wheels in the back and one in the front. The gravel version of delta is more upright than road, has mountain bike tires, but no suspension and less clearance than off-road. This is a great beginner handcycle and with e-assist is the most comfortable ride you will get on the road.

Delta Off-road The off road version Delta has suspension, which helps absorb bumps and makes for a much smoother ride over bumpier terrain. Note that front wheel drive can lead to traction issues on steeper hills.
Delta Road  The road version is usually lower to the ground and you lay almost flat. Handcylces are optimized for low weight, which can help with independent loading into a car.
Delta Recreational The recreasional version is significantly taller, so you have a level transfer to your wheelchair.
Prone (Off-road) Off-road style handcycle where the user is kneeling and facing downwards. Generally most capable at handling hardcore downhill sections or climbing over rock gardens. 

Tadpole (Off-road)

 

Off-road style handcycle with two wheels in the front and the drive wheel in the back, much better traction and tighter turning radius.
A-ATV Adaptive all terain vehicle does not have a crank, but can be used on off-road trails and many times trails most handcycles cannot go.

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Attachable Attachable handcycle that clamps a third wheel onto your wheelchair.

Recumbent Trike

Description: A foot powered trike with two wheels in the front

Pros Cons

Has three wheels so easier to balance on

Heavier than a two wheel bike You need leg strengtht to use

Recumbent Trike

Description: A foot powered trike with two wheels in the front

Pros Cons

Has three wheels so easier to balance on

Heavier than a two wheel bike You need leg strengtht to use

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Reactive Adaptations Stinger $$9,500

Recumbent Trike

Description: A foot powered trike with two wheels in the front

Pros Cons

Has three wheels so easier to balance on

Heavier than a two wheel bike You need leg strengtht to use

Handcycle models
Handcycle Price Image
Reactive Adaptations Stinger $9,500